Top 10 AI Careers in 2024: Salary, Skills, and How to Get Hired

May 21, 2024 by
Top 10 AI Careers in 2024: Salary, Skills, and How to Get Hired
DxTalks, Ibrahim Kazeem

Have you ever wondered how machines learn and act smart? That's the magic of Artificial Intelligence (AI), and it's booming! Companies use AI for everything from designing cooler apps to creating self-driving cars. 

This means a huge demand for people who can design, build, and use this fantastic technology. 

If you're curious and want a job with a bright future, then AI careers might be the perfect fit! 

In this blog post, we explore the top 10 AI jobs you can land in 2024. We broke down what each role does, how much they pay, and the skills you need to get hired.  

Top AI Use Cases Transforming Our World in 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how we live and work. Here's a look at some of the most impactful AI use cases in 2024:

  1. Revolutionizing Healthcare: 

AI is transforming healthcare by aiding disease diagnosis, drug discovery, and personalized medicine.  

Machine learning algorithms can analyze vast amounts of medical data to identify patterns that doctors might miss, leading to earlier and more accurate diagnoses. 

AI is also accelerating drug development by simulating complex biological processes, saving time and money. 

Additionally, AI is being used to create personalized treatment plans based on a patient's unique medical history and genetic makeup.

2. Powering Personalized Experiences:  

From online shopping recommendations to smart content creation, AI is personalizing our experiences. 

AI-powered recommendation engines analyze your past purchases and browsing habits to suggest products you might be interested in. 

This not only enhances your online shopping experience but also helps businesses target advertising more effectively. AI is also being used to create personalized learning materials and adjust the difficulty level based on a student's individual needs.

3. Shaping the Future of Transportation: 

AI is playing a crucial role in developing autonomous vehicles.  These cars use a combination of sensors, cameras, and machine learning algorithms to navigate roads, perceive their surroundings, and make decisions in real-time. 

While fully autonomous vehicles are still developing, AI is already being used in advanced driver-assistance systems that provide features like automatic emergency braking and lane departure warning.

4. Boosting Efficiency and Security:  

AI is automating repetitive tasks and improving efficiency across industries.  

From automating customer service interactions with chatbots to streamlining manufacturing processes with robots, AI is freeing up human employees to focus on more complex tasks. 

Additionally, AI is being used in facial recognition systems for security purposes and fraud detection in financial institutions, making our world safer.

5. Unlocking the Potential of Big Data:  

The massive amount of data generated every day is overwhelming! AI is helping us analyze and make sense of this data.  

Natural Language Processing (NLP) allows AI systems to understand and interpret human language, enabling them to analyze vast amounts of text data.  

This is valuable for tasks like market research, sentiment analysis of social media, and even generating realistic and creative text formats.

6. Predictive Maintenance:

In manufacturing and other industries, AI predicts when equipment is likely to fail, allowing for proactive maintenance. This reduces downtime, lowers maintenance costs, and extends the lifespan of machinery.

7. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Language Translation:

AI-driven NLP technologies enable more accurate language translation and better understanding of human language. This facilitates global communication and allows for the development of sophisticated virtual assistants capable of understanding and responding to natural language queries.

8. Smart Cities:

AI contributes to the development of smart cities by optimizing traffic management, energy consumption, and public safety. AI systems analyze data from various sources to improve urban planning, reduce pollution, and enhance residents' quality of life.

Best 10 AI Careers in 2024: Salary, Skills, and How to Get Hired

1. Machine Learning Engineer

What they do: Machine learning engineers are the architects behind the intelligent systems we interact with daily. 

They design, develop, and deploy machine learning models to learn from data and make predictions. Their responsibilities include gathering and cleaning data, selecting and implementing algorithms, training and evaluating models, and integrating them into real-world applications.

Sala​ry: 

According to indeed.com, the average salary for Machine Learning Engineers in the US is $138,000 per year (as of May 2024).

Skills: 

Strong programming skills (Python, R), proficiency in machine learning libraries (Scikit-learn, TensorFlow, PyTorch), statistical analysis, data wrangling, problem-solving skills, and excellent communication skills.

How to get hired:

  1. Earn a bachelor's degree in computer science, statistics, or a related field.
  2. Build a strong portfolio showcasing your machine learning projects on platforms like GitHub.
  3. Consider pursuing relevant certifications, such as the Google Professional Machine Learning Engineer Certification or the Professional Certificate in Machine Learning from IBM.
  4. Network with professionals in the field and attend industry events.

2. Data Scientist

What they do: 

Data scientists are the detectives of the AI world. They extract valuable insights from large datasets using statistical methods, machine learning, and data visualization tools. 

Their responsibilities include collecting, cleaning, and analyzing data, identifying patterns and trends, building and deploying predictive models, and communicating insights to stakeholders.

Salary: 

The average salary for Data Scientists in the US is $120,000 per year (indeed.com)

Skills: 

Strong analytical and problem-solving skills, proficiency in programming languages like Python and R, statistical analysis skills, data mining techniques, data visualization tools (Tableau, Power BI), and excellent communication skills.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in statistics, computer science, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Gain experience working with data through internships or entry-level data analyst roles. 
  • Build your data science skills through online courses, boot camps, and personal projects. Consider pursuing certifications like the Professional Data Scientist or IBM Data Science Professional Certificate.

3. AI Engineer

What they do: 

AI engineers bridge the gap between theoretical AI concepts and real-world applications. They focus on the design, development, and implementation of AI systems. Their responsibilities include:

  • Building and maintaining AI infrastructure.
  • Selecting and implementing appropriate AI algorithms.
  • Integrating AI models into applications.
  • Ensuring the ethical and responsible use of AI.

Salary: 

The average salary for AI Engineers in the US is $145,000 per year (indeed.com)

Skills: 

Strong programming skills (Python, Java, C++), knowledge of deep learning frameworks (TensorFlow, PyTorch), experience with cloud computing platforms (AWS, Azure, GCP), understanding of AI algorithms and architectures, and problem-solving skills.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in computer science, engineering, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Through online courses or a master's degree in artificial intelligence, you can build a strong understanding of AI fundamentals.
  • Gain experience in software development, and consider pursuing certifications like the Certified AI Engineer (CAE) or the Amazon AWS Certified Machine Learning Specialty.

4. Robotics Engineer

What they do: 

Robotics engineers design, develop, test, and maintain robots for various applications. In AI, robotics engineers integrate AI algorithms and sensors into robots, enabling them to perform complex tasks autonomously. 

Their responsibilities include:

  • Designing robot hardware and software.
  • Developing control systems.
  • Integrating AI for tasks like object recognition and navigation.
  • Ensuring robot safety and performance.

Salary: 

The average salary for Robotics Engineers in the US is $115,000 per year (indeed.com)

Skills: 

Strong knowledge of mechanical and electrical engineering principles, programming skills (Python, C++), experience with robotics platforms (ROS), understanding of control systems and sensor technologies, and problem-solving skills.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering, robotics, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Consider pursuing a Master's degree in Robotics or Artificial Intelligence. 
  • Gain experience through internships or on the job trainings.

5. Computer Vision Engineer

What they do: 

Computer vision engineers develop systems that enable computers to interpret and understand visual data. They work on tasks like object detection, image recognition, facial recognition, and video analysis. 

Their responsibilities include:

  • Designing and implementing computer vision algorithms.
  • Training models on large datasets of images and videos.
  • Integrating computer vision systems into applications.
  • Ensuring their accuracy and efficiency.

Salary: 

The average salary for Computer Vision Engineers in the US is $128,000 per year (indeed.com)

Skills: 

Strong programming skills (Python, C++), proficiency in computer vision libraries (OpenCV, TensorFlow), understanding of image processing techniques, machine learning algorithms for computer vision tasks, and experience with deep learning frameworks.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in computer science, engineering, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Build a portfolio showcasing your computer vision projects on platforms like GitHub. 
  • Consider pursuing relevant certifications like the NVIDIA Deep Learning Specialization or the Udacity Nanodegree in Computer Vision.

6. Natural Language Processing (NLP) Engineer

What they do: 

NLP engineers are the language wizards of the AI world. They develop systems that allow computers to understand, process, and generate human language. 

Their responsibilities include building NLP models for tasks like sentiment analysis, machine translation, text summarization, and chatbot development. This involves working with large amounts of text data, designing and implementing NLP algorithms, and ensuring the accuracy and fluency of the generated language.

Salary: 

The average salary for NLP Engineers in the US is $132,000 per year (indeed.com)

Skills: 

Strong programming skills (Python), proficiency in NLP libraries (spaCy, NLTK), understanding of linguistics and machine learning, experience with deep learning for NLP tasks, and excellent communication skills.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in computer science, linguistics, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Build a portfolio showcasing your NLP projects on platforms like GitHub. 
  • Consider pursuing relevant certifications like the Stanford NLP with Deep Learning Specialization or the DeepLearning AI Natural Language Processing Specialization.

7. AI Product Manager

What they do: 

AI product managers bridge the gap between technical development and business needs. They oversee the entire lifecycle of AI products, from ideation to launch and beyond. 

Their responsibilities include:

  • Defining product strategy.
  • Collaborating with engineers and designers.
  • Ensuring the product meets user needs.
  • Driving product adoption within the market.

Salary: 

The average salary for AI Product Managers in the US is $150,000 per year (indeed.com) (can vary depending on experience and company)

Skills: 

Strong understanding of AI technologies and their applications, business acumen and product management skills, excellent communication and leadership skills, user-centric approach, and experience working in a fast-paced tech environment.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in business administration, computer science, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Experience in product management, ideally within the tech industry, is precious. 
  • Building a portfolio showcasing your product management skills and knowledge of AI is beneficial.

8. AI Research Scientist

What they do: 

AI research scientists push the boundaries of artificial intelligence by developing new algorithms and techniques. Their work lays the foundation for future AI applications. Their responsibilities include:

  • Conducting research in specific areas of AI.
  • Developing novel algorithms and machine learning models.
  • Publishing research papers in scientific journals.
  • Collaborating with other researchers and engineers.

Salary: 

The average salary for AI Research Scientists in the US can vary depending on experience and the specific research area but can range from $120,000 to $180,000 per year (indeed.com)

Skills: 

A Ph.D. in computer science, artificial intelligence, or a related field is typically required. Strong research experience, proficiency in programming languages like Python, experience with machine learning libraries, excellent analytical and problem-solving skills, and strong written and verbal communication skills are essential.

9. AI Ethics Specialist

What they do: 

As AI becomes more integrated into society, ethical considerations become paramount. AI ethics specialists ensure that AI systems are developed and deployed responsibly and ethically. 

Their responsibilities include:

  • Identifying and mitigating potential biases in AI algorithms.
  • Establishing ethical guidelines for AI development.
  • Advocating for transparency and fairness in AI systems.
  • Educating stakeholders about the ethical implications of AI.

Salary: 

The field of AI ethics is still relatively new, so salary data is limited. However, with the growing emphasis on AI ethics, salaries are expected to be competitive.

Skills: 

Strong understanding of AI technologies and ethical principles, knowledge of relevant laws and regulations, critical thinking and problem-solving skills, excellent communication and interpersonal skills, and the ability to collaborate with diverse stakeholders.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in philosophy, computer science, law, or a related field is beneficial. 
  • Experience in a relevant field, such as data ethics, social justice, or technology policy, can be advantageous. 
  • Pursue relevant certifications like the Berkman Klein Center AI Ethics Certificate or the Algorithmic Justice League's Fellowship in Algorithmic Justice.

10. AI User Experience (UX) Designer

What they do: 

AI UX designers ensure that AI-powered products are user-friendly, intuitive, and enjoyable to interact with. They focus on designing user interfaces, interactions, and experiences that optimize user satisfaction with AI systems. 

Their responsibilities include:

  • Understanding user needs and behaviors.
  • Conducting user research.
  • Designing user interfaces for AI interactions.
  • Ensuring accessibility and inclusivity.
  • Iterating on designs based on user feedback.

Salary: 

The average salary for AI UX Designers in the US is $110,000 per year (indeed.com).

Skills: 

Strong understanding of user-centered design principles, experience with user research methods, proficiency in design tools (Figma, Sketch), knowledge of AI capabilities and limitations, excellent communication and collaboration skills, and a focus on creating positive user experiences.

How to get hired: 

  • A bachelor's degree in design, human-computer interaction, or a related field is preferred. 
  • Experience in UX design, ideally with some exposure to AI, is valuable.
  • Building a portfolio showcasing your UX design skills and understanding of AI is a plus.

Conclusion

The AI career roadmap is diverse and offers numerous opportunities for those with the right skills and passion for technology. 

Whether you are interested in machine learning jobs, data science careers, or other roles within artificial intelligence, there is a path for you. 

To stand out in the competitive AI job market, focus on developing your skills through education, hands-on experience, and obtaining the best AI certifications. 

With dedication and the proper preparation, you can secure one of the top AI careers in 2024 and beyond.

FAQs

How can I start a career in AI?

  • Build your foundation: Earn a bachelor's degree in computer science, statistics, or a related field. Take online courses or pursue certifications to strengthen your AI knowledge.
  • Sharpen your skills: Focus on programming (Python, R), data analysis, machine learning libraries, and specific areas like computer vision or NLP.
  • Gain experience: Look for internships, entry-level data analyst roles, or personal projects to apply your skills and build a portfolio.

2. What's the highest-paying job in AI?

AI Product Manager: The role of AI product manager involves overseeing the entire lifecycle of AI products, which can lead to high salaries (around $150,000/year) due to its strategic and business-oriented nature.

3. What kind of jobs are there in AI?

The AI landscape offers a diverse range of opportunities. 

Here are just a few examples:

  • Machine Learning Engineer: Design and develop machine learning models to power intelligent applications.
  • Data Scientist: Extract insights from data using statistical methods and machine learning to solve complex problems.
  • Robotics Engineer:  Integrate AI into robots for object recognition and autonomous navigation tasks.
  • Computer Vision Engineer: Develop systems that enable computers to understand and interpret visual data like images and videos.
  • Natural Language Processing Engineer: Build systems that allow computers to process and generate human language for tasks like chatbots and machine translation.



Top 10 AI Careers in 2024: Salary, Skills, and How to Get Hired
DxTalks, Ibrahim Kazeem May 21, 2024